Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for developing responsive and mobile-first websites.
This section covers how to include Bootstrap in a project via CDN or local files and how to structure the HTML to utilize Bootstrap's components and utilities.
Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for developing responsive and mobile-first websites.
This section covers how to include Bootstrap in a project via CDN or local files and how to structure the HTML to utilize Bootstrap's components and utilities.
Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for developing responsive and mobile-first websites.
This section covers how to include Bootstrap in a project via CDN or local files and how to structure the HTML to utilize Bootstrap's components and utilities.
Bootstrap containers are used to wrap content and align it within the layout.
The container
class provides a fixed-width layout that adapts at breakpoints, while container-fluid
spans the full width of the viewport.
The grid system is a core part of Bootstrap’s layout structure.
It uses rows and columns based on a 12-column layout to create flexible and responsive page designs, supporting various screen sizes through breakpoints.
Bootstrap includes predefined classes for text formatting, alignment, font sizes, weights, headings, and more, enabling consistent typography across a website with minimal effort.
Bootstrap provides styled table classes with features like striped rows, hover states, and borders.
It also offers utility classes for text and background colors using a standard color palette.
Images in Bootstrap can be styled for responsiveness, alignment, and shape. z-index
is used to manage the stacking order of overlapping elements within the layout.
Alerts are dismissible messages for user feedback.
Bootstrap buttons come in various styles and sizes.
Button groups allow multiple buttons to be grouped together for organized user interaction.
Badges are small count or label indicators.
Progress bars visually represent completion percentages.
Spinners indicate loading or processing activity and come in multiple styles and sizes.
Bootstrap simplifies form layout and styling, providing responsive classes for inputs, labels, checkboxes, radios, and validation states, ensuring consistent and accessible forms.
Pagination enables navigation across pages or items.
List groups are used to display a series of related content items in a structured list format with styling and interactivity.
Cards are flexible containers used for content and layout with headers, footers, and image support. Dropdowns offer toggleable menus that appear when triggered by a button or link.
A carousel is a slideshow component used to cycle through elements like images or text, with built-in support for indicators, controls, and transitions.
Navs are navigation components like tabs and pills. The navbar is a responsive and flexible navigation bar that includes branding, links, dropdowns, and togglers for mobile menus.
Modals are dialog boxes or pop-ups that appear on top of the current page to display content or forms without navigating away, supporting animations and different sizes.
Modals are dialog boxes or pop-ups that appear on top of the current page to display content or forms without navigating away, supporting animations and different sizes.
Collapse toggles visibility of content like accordions. Tooltips display informative text on hover or focus. Popovers are similar but can contain more content like titles and paragraphs.
Toasts are small, dismissible notifications that appear briefly.
Bootstrap's Flexbox utilities allow flexible layout designs with alignment, direction, and spacing adjustments.
Offcanvas components are sliding panels that appear from the sides of the screen and can contain navigation, content, or forms, often used in mobile menus.
Bootstrap provides a wide range of utility classes for spacing, positioning, sizing, display, and more, allowing quick and efficient styling without custom CSS.
Dark Mode enables switching to a dark-themed interface. Scrollspy automatically updates navigation links based on scroll position, providing dynamic interaction with page sections.
This part focuses on applying Bootstrap concepts to begin building a complete responsive website layout, starting with structure, navigation, and initial content areas.
This final stage completes the website with interactive components, styling refinements, and responsive behavior, integrating all previously learned Bootstrap features.